Breakdown of Predicted Fines

The City of Chicago energy benchmarking ordinance stipulates fines for non compliance, which top out at $9,200 per year. As we reported in our Feb 2024 article about missed fines, these fines have never been levied, and to our knowledge, as of October 2025, they still have not been.

This page totals the predicted fines the city could have collected from buildings they know are not in compliance, assuming that these buildings would not come into compliance after initial fines and would hit the annual maximum fine.

Buildings Out Of Compliance Per Year & Predicted Fines
Year Non-Reporting
Buildings
Predicted
Fines
2018 420$3,864,000
2019 1,080$9,936,000
2020 485$4,462,000
2021 608$5,593,600
2022 732$6,734,400
2023 542$4,986,400
total 3,867*$35,576,400

* The total is a number of incidents of non-compliance, not a count of buildings, since several buildings don't report for several years.

To maintain accuracy, predictions are based off of simply counting the buildings marked "Not Submitted" and multiplying by the maximum annual fine. This does not account for buildings we believe did not submit full data (like if they are missing an emissions total or emissions intensity), if the city officially marks those buildings as having submitted and thus in compliance.